{"id":"W2136701087","doi":"10.7326/0003-4819-139-9-200311040-00006","title":"Effectiveness of Leech Therapy in Osteoarthritis of the Knee","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Internal Medicine","topic":"Leech Biology and Applications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Leech; Osteoarthritis; Physical therapy; Manual therapy; Randomized controlled trial; Knee pain; Diclofenac; Quality of life (healthcare); Surgery; Anesthesia; Alternative medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001185713,0.0004349424,0.001785844,0.0004144969,0.0002932333,0.0005164153,0.0003894607,0.000832703,0.003018251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00170068,0.0002638137,0.001152702,0.0003736991,0.0006305642,0.0003466698,0.0003182164,0.000936978,0.0001545354],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003025958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005324797,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003767634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009738968,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991411,0.0004752378,0.0001091851,0.00007819911,0.0001296665,0.0000665334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989195,0.0004908137,0.0003661848,0.00003216886,0.00004576012,0.0001456692],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.7417147,0.02316197,0.007458258,0.01386299,0.004932709,0.0002561397,0.0001673716,0.0007979584,0.01713904,0.0002624913,0.00109237,0.189154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.555876,0.3888805,0.04256316,0.001328898,0.003471715,0.0004828656,0.0001607839,0.0006986463,0.003998596,0.0002031526,0.002301789,0.0000340173],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9388016,0.05729978,0.0002889658,0.000470746,0.0002489613,0.0008534944,0.000200767,0.00003125301,0.001804335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842901,0.01291417,0.0007699073,0.000401928,0.0003504254,0.0006754405,0.0001715704,0.000004478838,0.000422063],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003018251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01009709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03278715577439643,"score_gpt":0.3475612480977711,"score_spread":0.3147740923233746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}