{"id":"W2136955543","doi":"10.1073/pnas.1208689109","title":"Physical manipulation of the <i>Escherichia coli</i> chromosome reveals its soft nature","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Bacteriophages and microbial interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":213,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","keywords":"Nucleoid; Biophysics; Chromosome; Escherichia coli; Circular bacterial chromosome; Biology; Turgor pressure; Genetics; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005799508,0.0001484524,0.0001170268,0.00008531607,0.0001529323,0.0003068507,0.0001493377,0.0001838159,0.0004206035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001691596,0.0001101873,0.00009104638,0.00006973319,0.0004634289,0.0002285537,0.0002698973,0.0003035644,0.0001444201],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002243843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001050929,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004086541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006862106,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999336,0.000008156111,0.000003611728,0.00001842348,0.00002344442,0.00001279366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998968,0.00003391782,0.00003657754,0.0000128498,0.000005036623,0.00001485403],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001057183,0.000004592715,0.000190005,0.00001815084,0.000001838382,0.00002934988,0.000008419595,0.00008949617,0.9981574,0.0001459545,0.00002692179,0.001317271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004073206,0.0001127883,0.005939213,0.000004402656,0.000006993889,0.0002633239,0.0000262292,0.001341609,0.9899837,0.0001015433,0.002209138,0.000006979377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.98933,0.001247701,0.007670552,0.0001701617,0.00001812959,0.00001450504,0.00007091747,0.00007352215,0.001404385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937122,0.0006755231,0.004689353,0.00008333228,0.00001143455,0.00001938595,0.00006460265,0.00001312092,0.0007310244],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004206035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001627982,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02449075608249986,"score_gpt":0.2883213826792373,"score_spread":0.2638306265967375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}