{"id":"W2138585718","doi":"10.1080/15325008.2012.682251","title":"An Improved Fault Detection Scheme for Power Transformer Protection","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electric Power Components and Systems","topic":"Power Systems Fault Detection","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linear variable differential transformer; Current transformer; Transformer; Waveform; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Delta-wye transformer; Control theory (sociology); Electric power system; Differential protection; Distribution transformer; Isolation transformer; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000543155,0.0003130895,0.000339439,0.0002851591,0.0002101538,0.0001192159,0.000109172,0.0002499042,0.000006047143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001537772,0.0002978646,0.00009032326,0.0003105902,0.00001265087,0.0007245805,0.000004396474,0.0002367962,0.0000176171],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002194858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009138948,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001503529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000797393,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982517,0.00008084049,0.0004627908,0.0002910383,0.0002283461,0.00068528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992914,0.00002598124,0.00008808103,0.0002674677,0.00008399547,0.0002431396],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007699033,0.00005548762,0.0001541004,0.0001341657,0.00008922198,2.279633e-7,0.0004218473,0.00004374348,0.9927283,0.00002426744,0.00005242433,0.006219201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002987281,0.001419109,0.008803464,0.0001102885,0.00007831382,0.0004037198,0.0003244366,0.7166162,0.1440512,0.00002311486,0.1238193,0.001363452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6882743,0.001516462,0.3041758,0.000005205761,0.003600982,0.001599251,0.00001089291,0.000505631,0.0003114154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988265,0.00001537543,0.00007839748,0.000007223147,0.0003102001,0.0005826203,0.00001032115,0.00008300178,0.00008633678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8486771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999474,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01464146011287391,"score_gpt":0.225531629783688,"score_spread":0.2108901696708141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}