{"id":"W2138980222","doi":"10.1139/z03-099","title":"Influence of <i>Ribeiroia ondatrae</i> (Trematoda: Digenea) infection on limb development and survival of northern leopard frogs (<i>Rana pipiens</i>): effects of host stage and parasite-exposure level","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Zoology","topic":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Tadpole (physics); Leopard frog; Metamorphosis; Amphibian; Larva; Trematoda; Digenea; Stage (stratigraphy); Rana; Zoology; Host (biology); Anatomy; Ecology; Helminths","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001150891,0.0003276489,0.0002392544,0.0001957413,0.0002050454,0.0003469173,0.000163029,0.0001965937,0.001157507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001582167,0.000137915,0.0002687786,0.00009042695,0.0001975296,0.0001784402,0.000224879,0.0004399327,0.000177582],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002795428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001815919,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003570063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008340443,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.00002742826,0.0000100074,0.00003891447,0.00001582329,0.00003560247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997708,0.00003391529,0.0000893364,0.00001225725,0.00002111298,0.00007250051],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002430371,0.0006238763,0.1261896,0.0001819364,0.00008906289,0.0003861462,0.000281773,0.0003138153,0.8606413,0.00006952955,0.0001111895,0.008681327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001620182,0.003891578,0.9465848,0.00000986822,0.00006034171,0.000215736,0.0002355262,0.0004695605,0.04794829,0.00002056259,0.0005337187,0.00001376246],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994306,0.0001141769,0.00003204611,0.000007975494,0.000001656094,0.000006039212,0.00008115941,0.000004457471,0.0003218739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989327,0.0001236468,0.0001856816,0.00001688859,0.000001776595,0.00001150772,0.0001897974,0.000001981802,0.000536147],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003570063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007098556,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00933194157944242,"score_gpt":0.200684109154399,"score_spread":0.1913521675749566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}