{"id":"W2139118498","doi":"10.1562/2005-01-13-ra-414","title":"Comparison of Photosynthetic Activity of Nine Different Marine Phytoplankton Grown Under Identical Conditions Using PAM Fluorometry","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photochemistry and Photobiology","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Emiliania huxleyi; Heterosigma akashiwo; Photosynthesis; Phaeodactylum tricornutum; Photosystem II; Photosystem; Phytoplankton; Biology; Botany; Photoprotection; Photoinhibition; Haptophyte; Algae; Algal bloom; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001558978,0.0002484823,0.0002797193,0.0003263297,0.00026734,0.0002106897,0.0001884313,0.0002940673,0.0004422094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000358146,0.0001297833,0.0002471855,0.0002929678,0.0001535656,0.000180479,0.0002963979,0.0002447387,0.0001434441],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002405819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001126019,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001603413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001809096,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998605,0.00001973647,0.00001553044,0.0000497855,0.00003670123,0.00001773044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979,0.00007511023,0.00002353677,0.00001913559,0.0000498671,0.00004245615],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001068241,0.00001422325,0.004416216,0.00003486429,0.00001113545,0.0000292673,0.00005621226,0.00005485693,0.993706,0.00001586862,0.000007913328,0.001546488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001503691,0.0008122885,0.3030472,0.00001447825,0.0001253931,0.0005442591,0.0002734575,0.002298819,0.691326,0.00007497389,0.001449025,0.00001915375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983048,0.0001261618,0.000902229,0.000009755393,0.000004603316,0.000008236407,0.0001636025,0.00001252921,0.0004679156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993485,0.0002709526,0.004605047,0.00003198082,0.000004481215,0.00003565807,0.0009443854,0.00001488069,0.0006075519],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001603413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003188193,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02374675054976559,"score_gpt":0.2818621969392284,"score_spread":0.2581154463894628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}