{"id":"W2139147932","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2004.1347726","title":"On the design of low power MCML based ring oscillators","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Jitter; Current-mode logic; Ring (chemistry); Oscillation (cell signaling); Power (physics); Dissipation; Voltage-controlled oscillator; Ring oscillator; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Control theory (sociology); Logic gate; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; CMOS; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003299007,0.0003127386,0.0002093435,0.0002962688,0.0002406569,0.0005625522,0.0006135274,0.0002867423,0.001382372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008182423,0.0001553994,0.00013404,0.0002952145,0.0002565665,0.00044103,0.000257549,0.0002808462,0.0003834701],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005727404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003072034,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004984565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001099738,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997235,0.00005373809,0.00001288053,0.00005228889,0.0001341923,0.00002334609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998108,0.00006583861,0.00004773395,0.00001584068,0.00005323893,0.000006622637],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002088047,0.00004326102,0.001099916,0.0006222631,0.00004054628,0.0002443222,0.0002880302,0.1089497,0.5084956,0.1008404,0.001746179,0.277421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000685476,0.0005178749,0.0008559814,0.00009234069,0.00004993763,0.0004885917,0.00004618939,0.7511314,0.1958427,0.01328205,0.03758902,0.00003527071],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05360392,0.001798014,0.9323819,0.0002752993,0.00006145189,0.00008317248,0.00006973992,0.000520677,0.01120594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7598671,0.001208141,0.2340921,0.0001831689,0.00009807728,0.00007559984,0.00008427646,0.00006768032,0.004323778],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001382372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004624546,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01324948893220048,"score_gpt":0.207042609189817,"score_spread":0.1937931202576166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}