{"id":"W2139248900","doi":"10.1016/j.lungcan.2013.07.017","title":"Diagnostic evaluation following a positive lung screening chest radiograph in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lung Cancer","topic":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Chest radiograph; Lung cancer; Radiology; Biopsy; Cancer screening; Cancer; Lung; Lung cancer screening; Colorectal cancer; Radiography; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009866272,0.0004728045,0.0006690397,0.0003087885,0.0003459648,0.0002193453,0.0002363025,0.0001886425,0.0007228134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003025073,0.0003431375,0.000396266,0.001113107,0.00009014321,0.0004633808,0.00006240242,0.0004832631,0.000006739775],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001498917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005475603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02351831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002309214,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963126,0.0003700004,0.0006236865,0.0007853616,0.001110864,0.0007975252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979059,0.0008751107,0.0002772536,0.0004504306,0.0002818143,0.000209523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003726556,0.0005197844,0.937747,0.0002345692,0.00190047,0.0001361074,0.005695023,0.001241175,0.0002079423,0.00004833989,0.01726688,0.03127613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05150264,0.0005404675,0.9131838,0.003243689,0.003195345,0.00001531752,0.000628433,0.02639313,0.0003237749,0.00002929447,0.0004559029,0.0004882198],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.954416,0.02294484,0.0003293936,0.007254614,0.001183776,0.01251046,0.00007205784,0.00009851922,0.001190301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9744828,0.001264179,0.0005894838,0.001345981,0.0009475505,0.02097155,0.000172296,0.00008235074,0.0001437939],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04777608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999021,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01825825348945821,"score_gpt":0.3354660521680322,"score_spread":0.317207798678574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}