{"id":"W2140000358","doi":"10.3386/w15803","title":"Identifying Effective Classroom Practices Using Student Achievement Data","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"National Bureau of Economic Research","topic":"School Choice and Performance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":225,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Manning Diversified Forest Products (Canada)","funders":"Joyce Foundation","keywords":"Student achievement; Mathematics education; Academic achievement; Psychology; Computer science; Econometrics; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004067747,0.0003560952,0.0005143243,0.005411862,0.000405938,0.001251529,0.0006445785,0.0003986024,0.0008509411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02314271,0.000220963,0.000319301,0.004271997,0.0002613348,0.001234265,0.0009854588,0.0005633091,0.0005456231],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007353553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009066949,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01193203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03432683,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9955375,0.001675441,0.0006565805,0.0005182243,0.001393203,0.0002192168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9709141,0.01285615,0.007031869,0.003142488,0.005280706,0.0007747155],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003171161,0.0002165046,0.9523284,0.00007920493,0.00007277595,0.00002144498,0.001282703,0.0005898008,0.001071607,0.0002152052,0.0003890573,0.04370152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008557274,0.0001748736,0.9908874,0.00003511391,0.00004028675,0.00004130089,0.001837104,0.002209581,0.001984525,0.0003723669,0.002391491,0.00001743734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9866863,0.0002160743,0.005686644,0.00009953375,0.000005157903,0.0001108107,0.003361223,0.00008434376,0.003749897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818159,0.0003392914,0.01173399,0.00001642416,0.000009897092,0.000158683,0.004921686,0.00002120848,0.0009828457],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01193203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02372521,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.6979321726526299,"score_gpt":0.6657892331647236,"score_spread":0.03214293948790625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}