{"id":"W2140462488","doi":"10.1093/sleep/31.3.355","title":"Systemic vs. Central Administration of Common Hypnotics Reveals Opposing Effects on Genioglossus Muscle Activity in Rats","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SLEEP","topic":"Neuroscience of respiration and sleep","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Sedative; Genioglossus; Arousal; Medicine; Anesthesia; Systemic administration; Stimulation; GABAA receptor; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Neuroscience; Receptor; Psychology; Biology; Obstructive sleep apnea","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001697874,0.0001521409,0.0002493229,0.0001523433,0.0001694754,0.00003415384,0.0002320721,0.00007331826,0.000005283391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004303342,0.0001491056,0.00006919717,0.0004145761,0.000129512,0.0002968607,0.00003450362,0.0001892142,0.00001774002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008427433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005708737,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008328957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001185538,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998156,0.0003597589,0.0002993264,0.0003851826,0.0004548176,0.0003448889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991056,0.0002625226,0.0001911772,0.0003010771,0.00002214029,0.0001175349],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001309658,0.000281957,0.002995317,0.00005875458,5.188116e-7,0.0001848629,0.0001692109,0.0003983426,0.9895996,0.0004615692,0.00002395587,0.005694886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006005612,0.000508117,0.04818353,0.00008296362,0.000004565494,0.0000661146,0.000007910412,0.003190094,0.947095,0.00004445784,0.00007277644,0.0001439385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975673,0.00001764771,0.0001548563,0.0001636116,0.0006141231,0.0004407202,0.000007681772,0.00004703672,0.0009870514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992831,0.00003775841,0.00003626932,0.0005151893,0.0000540225,0.000009718685,0.000001003628,0.00001310047,0.00004988884],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04518821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.608035,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03808638223666053,"score_gpt":0.2813164858168097,"score_spread":0.2432301035801492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}