{"id":"W2140481845","doi":"10.1094/pdis.2001.85.8.921a","title":"First Report of Beech Bark Disease in Michigan","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Disease","topic":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Beech; Scale insect; Biology; Infestation; Peninsula; Ecology; Bark (sound); Geography; Forestry; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008454732,0.0001586211,0.0001556331,0.00006627334,0.00004253535,0.00001060387,0.0001604487,0.00004986531,0.00004274147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002157731,0.0001520615,0.0001251065,0.0001009448,0.00004809668,0.000004729668,0.00007079677,0.00004643297,0.000009569309],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000574811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001379948,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003242531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001594243,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989128,0.0000321077,0.0002754333,0.0003656703,0.0001615531,0.0002524296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989976,0.00001619032,0.00008372154,0.0004095063,0.00003238117,0.0004605476],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001724193,0.0005697741,0.9079599,0.000128503,0.00003499026,0.007497509,0.0000154425,0.0003555769,0.07939126,0.00007533445,0.002158312,0.00008925328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005407362,0.00004587208,0.9667571,0.00009770232,0.00007817325,0.00007355714,0.00001777563,0.0004208349,0.0009641777,0.0001214821,0.03058556,0.0002970175],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.992195,0.002043023,0.00005179124,0.0001068759,0.00008714526,0.0001797332,0.004823238,0.0000132211,0.0004999348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955857,0.0006202377,0.00005167381,0.000142828,0.0001117991,0.00002845933,0.003084612,0.00001603556,0.0003585907],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07842708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6200888,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008643928299294964,"score_gpt":0.2190143914674013,"score_spread":0.2103704631681064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}