{"id":"W2141213392","doi":"10.2165/00019053-200927020-00005","title":"Willingness to Pay for a Treatment for Pain in Multiple Sclerosis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PharmacoEconomics","topic":"Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Bayer (Canada); PharmIdeas (Canada)","funders":"Bayer Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Willingness to pay; Pill; Population; Family medicine; Environmental health; Nursing","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006778298,0.000206179,0.0004723079,0.0001430751,0.0001067412,0.00002794342,0.0001059717,0.00004665037,0.00002188913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004918992,0.0001635249,0.0001840056,0.00009379294,0.00001974763,0.00007537715,0.00002144946,0.00005479891,0.00001616757],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005618998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008393884,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005973982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001167988,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986218,0.00003233084,0.0003574561,0.0004010831,0.00006645645,0.0005208598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987316,0.0006823366,0.00005383133,0.00019675,0.00008687246,0.0002486354],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003248426,0.0008876733,0.02153271,0.0001217103,0.0001648003,0.000001829725,0.0008337696,0.001096182,0.08426975,0.00004687026,0.009545702,0.8782506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05298288,0.006721224,0.1417766,0.0002921357,0.0001907413,0.000002503627,0.0004540822,0.2368425,0.1377255,0.0003323932,0.4217845,0.0008950002],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9671862,0.0002123628,0.008459637,0.01697717,0.0002159821,0.006451781,0.0002944896,0.00008119422,0.0001212284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9805765,0.0007034196,0.01293031,0.003182851,0.0003999198,0.001865749,0.00005260819,0.0000336499,0.0002549471],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8773556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6668351,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1755056015395288,"score_gpt":0.3951472963703454,"score_spread":0.2196416948308166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}