{"id":"W2142065829","doi":"10.1007/s00766-004-0191-7","title":"Specifying and analyzing early requirements in Tropos","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Requirements Engineering","topic":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":243,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Formal specification; Formal methods; Formal verification; Programming language; Software engineering; Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification; Model checking; Specification language; Refinement","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004885501,0.0007030663,0.0004772812,0.001130597,0.0007904823,0.002532733,0.001135254,0.0009146499,0.002742484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01514358,0.00100484,0.0009443253,0.000484379,0.00163639,0.003938839,0.002045326,0.001873822,0.0008458847],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001034879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002191828,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003794704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006643583,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995194,0.00198364,0.0003571547,0.0003968208,0.001614845,0.0004535769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9858619,0.008966342,0.001401611,0.001924666,0.001477498,0.0003679751],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001560856,0.0004999163,0.01986055,0.001530252,0.0002033558,0.004861534,0.01776636,0.2540161,0.1578402,0.3308892,0.009119933,0.2018518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002045217,0.0005861169,0.003684213,0.0005000751,0.0002069554,0.001640764,0.004477473,0.6843895,0.09783383,0.130972,0.07532173,0.0001828031],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.2013773,0.0002003226,0.7771224,0.0005815511,0.00003911311,0.0005348119,0.0005367004,0.007349391,0.01225842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5878306,0.0002440393,0.4024893,0.0002098721,0.00001986072,0.0003431665,0.001020507,0.002092273,0.005750571],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004885501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0258373,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04825691238529661,"score_gpt":0.2946526828152498,"score_spread":0.2463957704299532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}