{"id":"W2142161268","doi":"10.1126/science.1235488","title":"GWAS of 126,559 Individuals Identifies Genetic Variants Associated with Educational Attainment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Science","topic":"Genetic Associations and Epidemiology","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":917,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute; Women's College Hospital; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; University of Toronto; Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research; National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institute of Mental Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute on Aging; National Cancer Institute; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Economic and Social Research Council; Medical Research Council; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Genome-wide association study; Educational attainment; Genetic variants; Genetic association; Genetics; Biology; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Gene; Political science; Genotype","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001665966,0.001146347,0.002000316,0.003194321,0.0002496728,0.0008628922,0.001250003,0.001316328,0.003381179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001519782,0.0004092224,0.0007456029,0.002699353,0.0006137465,0.0008406297,0.0007725342,0.001432921,0.002457459],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009091552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001555735,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002466956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005079704,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996877,0.00006869886,0.00004715637,0.00006550973,0.000101689,0.00002927003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992342,0.0003884237,0.00008877731,0.00002041911,0.0001976579,0.00007065036],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001193437,0.00003854361,0.0008199676,0.007688986,0.0002543218,0.0002030645,0.00002827262,0.0001815746,0.000495155,0.001824004,0.02707884,0.9612678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000700302,0.0001102393,0.005673907,0.005818259,0.0003791057,0.001752054,0.00004560056,0.0001078598,0.0003970131,0.002461974,0.9831508,0.00003315092],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001944835,0.9977664,0.0002054577,0.0006365717,0.0001416305,0.000006678168,0.00006576154,0.00001211661,0.0009709444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000829349,0.9978439,0.0002732065,0.0002916504,0.0001403457,0.000009176882,0.0001098478,0.000002200059,0.0005004415],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003381179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01131123,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03382704075743271,"score_gpt":0.3377892102446814,"score_spread":0.3039621694872487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}