{"id":"W2142421172","doi":"10.1101/cshperspect.a002097","title":"Cosmic Carbon Chemistry: From the Interstellar Medium to the Early Earth","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"NASA Astrobiology Institute; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Astrobiology; Astrochemistry; Interplanetary dust cloud; Cosmic dust; Interstellar medium; Solar System; Presolar grains; Meteorite; Physics; Interstellar cloud; Asteroid; Planet; Extraterrestrial life; Astronomy; Comet dust; Molecular cloud; Astrophysics; Galaxy; Chondrite; Stars","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003104195,0.0003437184,0.00066561,0.00004173234,0.0001145174,0.00005916389,0.00127576,0.0001715726,0.0001699873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003738406,0.0001973131,0.000186454,0.0002576025,0.0002842383,0.00002545034,0.0002482823,0.001170086,0.00007284868],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004914893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001822779,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002412415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001260704,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984021,0.0001864747,0.0002939857,0.000620168,0.00009715478,0.0004000896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984889,0.0005080123,0.0001774162,0.0007108187,0.00003043489,0.00008439588],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000199064,0.0008312789,0.176864,0.001141489,0.003397719,0.00008353165,0.0248721,0.0001038997,0.01239117,0.1030801,0.001133916,0.6759017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008681116,0.00003275392,0.003415378,0.0004934171,0.00008587229,3.084155e-7,0.0003604158,0.00002140512,0.00004209577,0.00003127622,0.9951442,0.0002860719],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0182764,0.9773065,0.0001036091,0.0002994991,0.0008550477,0.0007829029,0.0002965835,0.00002696108,0.00205249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4273618,0.5670782,0.0003225084,0.0001065391,0.004469873,0.0002232459,0.00005557063,0.00007675455,0.0003054476],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9940103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8046195,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01655673970354523,"score_gpt":0.2686426935529973,"score_spread":0.2520859538494521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}