{"id":"W2143304338","doi":"10.3389/fnsys.2013.00030","title":"A novel tool for evaluating children's musical abilities across age and culture","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience","topic":"Neuroscience and Music Perception","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Université de Montréal; International Laboratory for Brain, Music and Sound Research","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Musical; Mandarin Chinese; Rhythm; Psychology; Test (biology); Cognitive psychology; Audiology; Developmental psychology; Linguistics; Medicine; Visual arts; Art; Aesthetics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007146266,0.0002831574,0.0003554327,0.0001409657,0.0005959042,0.000748534,0.0006376155,0.0001097418,0.000002513279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002363504,0.0002410045,0.00007657745,0.0006854846,0.001003823,0.001276093,0.0002058401,0.0002558358,0.00000633334],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007837328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005861945,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001084972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004360206,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964898,0.0001618741,0.0004793537,0.001356734,0.0006470655,0.0008651488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990443,0.0001388425,0.000163912,0.000434268,0.00006074058,0.0001579407],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001197719,0.00007308957,0.003356348,0.00004322608,3.015984e-7,0.000005722547,0.002058666,0.0001898357,0.9888073,0.0002117556,0.002182465,0.0030593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005350914,0.002071196,0.7166009,0.0004115907,0.0000290141,0.001093349,0.004913595,0.234069,0.01887036,0.002904949,0.01124546,0.002439693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9727378,0.00002628931,0.02080871,0.000157336,0.003891513,0.002129558,0.00006680398,0.0001039236,0.00007807605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941663,0.00003014555,0.0021459,0.001515804,0.0001464788,0.0005612051,0.000001514704,0.00002435491,0.001408329],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.969937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.982788,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04842664273789101,"score_gpt":0.315719195119226,"score_spread":0.267292552381335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}