{"id":"W2143739593","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.94.081802","title":"Evidence for Muon Neutrino Oscillation in an Accelerator-Based Experiment","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Neutrino Physics Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":463,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; TRIUMF","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Strong; Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología; Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Korea Science and Engineering Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Physics; Neutrino oscillation; Muon; Nuclear physics; Muon neutrino; Oscillation (cell signaling); Neutrino; Particle physics; Lepton; Particle accelerator; Neutrino detector; Electron; Beam (structure)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002061137,0.000200646,0.0003433134,0.00005546539,0.00006304977,0.00006183834,0.0002951862,0.000007069521,0.00007292242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003528445,0.0001869699,0.000192019,0.0002824879,0.00003946046,0.0005366263,0.00004323666,0.0001799252,0.00007946554],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001163839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005797181,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000214305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001794557,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984603,0.000124231,0.0002768449,0.0004225489,0.0003173848,0.0003986769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990262,0.0002727234,0.00009054167,0.0004128806,0.00006674363,0.0001309059],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001429217,0.002073221,0.01878263,0.001259669,0.00004669579,0.000002375573,0.0003601109,0.007928961,0.8134155,0.03008831,0.002556005,0.1233436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004660872,0.0006363192,0.0138205,0.007148988,0.0001586522,3.390865e-7,0.00005928563,0.06408953,0.8821922,0.0007736125,0.02437834,0.002081387],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903154,0.001050326,0.001527739,0.005350842,0.00003811568,0.001386682,0.000009496481,0.00002915602,0.0002921926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948171,0.00005666577,0.0002141607,0.003296111,0.0008843126,0.0006703414,0.0000294857,0.00002717629,0.000004628393],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1212622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7624412,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1262322699184524,"score_gpt":0.4294010284261744,"score_spread":0.303168758507722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}