{"id":"W2144871651","doi":"10.1080/02723646.2000.10642721","title":"MCMASTER RIVER AND ARCTIC HYDROLOGY","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Geography","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Permafrost; Snowmelt; Meltwater; Snow; Hydrology (agriculture); Arctic; Snow field; Environmental science; Infiltration (HVAC); Surface runoff; Snowpack; Streamflow; Geology; Drainage basin; Snow cover; Geomorphology; Oceanography; Meteorology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001828738,0.0001682839,0.0001202637,0.001991477,0.001123799,0.001532411,0.0003346887,0.0001922376,0.01261357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008392447,0.00009751796,0.0001289258,0.005697849,0.0005606248,0.0004956307,0.0005326487,0.0002466716,0.0005317085],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01276608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009070561,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9326766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9769176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997426,0.00003211686,0.00001002262,0.00003612428,0.00009926039,0.00007984091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996688,0.00006305835,0.00005446052,0.00001399325,0.0001145435,0.00008512086],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002181583,0.00002629937,0.2549894,0.0009283735,0.0001130004,0.000867737,0.00427783,0.003712754,0.001518846,0.1255126,0.2846107,0.3232242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000603971,0.000005732823,0.411723,0.0002918117,0.00002409299,0.0001297168,0.001797105,0.0006732568,0.0002474215,0.003499881,0.5815725,0.00002952374],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2113863,0.1371399,0.002689658,0.02544888,0.0006405251,0.0001025938,0.03566215,0.0005197459,0.5864102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8268189,0.05291798,0.002839301,0.001307203,0.0004231086,0.00004896044,0.005736272,0.0001490636,0.1097591],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9326766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1354397,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01422642482367149,"score_gpt":0.2130280889805843,"score_spread":0.1988016641569128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}