{"id":"W2145602796","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-2745.2001.00666.x","title":"The effects of fertilization and herbivory on the herbaceous vegetation of the boreal forest in north‐western Canada: a 10‐year study","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Ecology","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Killam Trusts; Arctic Institute of North America","keywords":"Herbivore; Biology; Herbaceous plant; Ecology; Understory; Vegetation (pathology); Taiga; Abundance (ecology); Festuca rubra; Species diversity; Species evenness; Agronomy; Canopy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002820022,0.00005113271,0.000120719,0.00001667467,0.0001172405,0.00000286287,0.0001350236,0.00002875964,0.000009694186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002965522,0.00002533896,0.00002100182,0.0001053724,0.0001653116,0.00003372513,0.00004922028,0.0001163493,0.000001103617],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008358425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002114533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002568478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9531667,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992402,0.0002391601,0.0002551163,0.00005556009,0.0001230178,0.00008689632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987135,0.0008610456,0.0003072089,0.00008097743,0.0000238952,0.00001336311],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002977451,0.0001118228,0.9955711,0.00001279591,0.00002399204,0.000005136361,0.001058641,0.002826975,0.00001985718,0.00004820253,0.00009751065,0.0001941887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003881851,0.0004575328,0.997732,0.00001322294,0.00001839904,0.000005454165,0.000337477,0.0008368388,0.0000163282,0.0001575007,0.00001502908,0.0000220249],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983388,0.000180111,0.000002101946,0.0008386938,0.0001588195,0.000205626,1.485983e-7,5.330065e-7,0.0002751611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999705,0.00006703771,0.000003409416,0.0001096469,0.000007867108,0.000005593941,4.949704e-8,0.000002720576,0.000098746],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9505982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3882788,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006181874679131369,"score_gpt":0.1921367472316211,"score_spread":0.1859548725524897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}