{"id":"W2146034552","doi":"10.1109/ppps.2001.961267","title":"Microplasmas produced with sub-millijoule laser pulses for laser induced breakdown spectroscopy","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. PPPS-2001 Pulsed Power Plasma Science 2001. 28th IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science and 13th IEEE International Pulsed Power Conference (Cat. No.01CH37255)","topic":"Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Laser; Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy; Plasma; Materials science; Picosecond; Atomic emission spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Emission spectrum; Range (aeronautics); Ultraviolet; Atomic physics; Plasma diagnostics; Optics; Optoelectronics; Spectral line; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003015247,0.002498675,0.00176435,0.002993948,0.001728453,0.004727935,0.006478005,0.0009038104,0.004744397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001324688,0.00233024,0.0004199816,0.002683387,0.003692718,0.006783025,0.0002943876,0.002089511,0.001930277],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002170751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004094503,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003433427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00114176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9829026,0.0001761075,0.002665767,0.004374204,0.005436368,0.004444976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9862757,0.0008740684,0.001305106,0.001878992,0.007384364,0.002281821],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001300995,0.001046542,0.0007246198,0.00008691969,0.0003343168,0.0001834375,0.0009360759,0.002383537,0.9781423,0.00107936,0.008673669,0.005108252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00338951,0.001651239,0.0008422884,0.000661805,0.0000921751,0.0003494861,0.0005517508,0.3812484,0.6029698,0.0004963677,0.005193196,0.002553999],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9056234,0.000004414777,0.00113339,0.002701132,0.01818419,0.00219949,0.001389988,0.0006730498,0.06809095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855102,0.0007998523,0.007388372,0.000869744,0.0008517479,0.0005472255,0.0002011529,0.0002381161,0.003593628],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3788648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995711,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04851496529928827,"score_gpt":0.2829151838605991,"score_spread":0.2344002185613108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}