{"id":"W2146202609","doi":"10.1007/s10530-004-2581-7","title":"Trends in marine biological invasions at local and regional scales: the Northeast Pacific Ocean as a model system","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Invasions","topic":"Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Bay; Biology; Ecology; Estuary; Temperate climate; Introduced species; Invasive species; Oceanography; Fishery; Invertebrate; Guild; Propagule pressure; Transect; Habitat; Biological dispersal","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004282428,0.0002910665,0.0003308344,0.00008610193,0.0006489618,0.00002315565,0.0004434921,0.0003571057,0.004519111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001495067,0.0001555454,0.0001391764,0.0004008127,0.002162363,0.0001101711,0.00152858,0.0004083726,0.0006821595],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003015273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001552563,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001555152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002277786,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978985,0.0002728502,0.0004288061,0.0006707549,0.000189488,0.000539559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988639,0.0004149839,0.00009571097,0.0003662952,0.00001203167,0.0002471127],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001280082,0.0003367074,0.9645637,0.000003715028,0.00001522209,0.00003496212,0.0001821731,0.001008088,0.001160173,0.0141448,0.01001704,0.008405357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052072,0.0003198978,0.9706624,0.00001839254,0.00001067324,0.0002472519,0.001045996,0.008432711,0.00006144744,0.0015872,0.01673381,0.0003595374],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9558645,0.00006315919,0.00006169062,0.005505896,0.00005051437,0.0002346056,0.00002146076,0.00008753776,0.03811058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947728,0.0002824386,0.0004955188,0.001166754,0.0000707571,0.00005275294,0.00007808623,0.000009370524,0.003071507],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03890826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9963909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1181209037416505,"score_gpt":0.2389257004515343,"score_spread":0.1208047967098837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}