{"id":"W2146450322","doi":"10.1016/s0042-6989(02)00127-x","title":"The perceived speed of drifting chromatic gratings is mechanism-dependent","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vision Research","topic":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Magellan Aerospace (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Achromatic lens; Chromatic scale; Optics; Grating; Observer (physics); Physics; Hue; Color vision","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001954009,0.0001185449,0.0001493376,0.000184125,0.001262212,0.0002757196,0.0006186534,0.00008173861,0.002747738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001956808,0.0000781072,0.00006027817,0.0008641511,0.0002411675,0.0001518897,0.0002263332,0.0004430213,0.001037112],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004063499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003214339,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000249241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004332988,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965071,0.0005958828,0.0003479371,0.0004024853,0.001666102,0.0004805063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983614,0.0007471779,0.0001017538,0.0003996323,0.000266321,0.0001237295],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001095403,0.00007377006,0.000003656044,0.00003247226,0.000001233924,0.000004710119,0.002686927,0.000001556082,0.9791867,0.002672183,0.002343705,0.01298217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004524478,0.0005998035,0.0001556793,0.0001550247,0.00000337602,0.00001753368,0.002168246,0.08201863,0.9025338,0.01027049,0.001465349,0.0001596196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.986227,0.00004695547,0.0003006853,0.003070744,0.0002342245,0.0004055109,0.000005324133,0.00008519117,0.009624335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873078,0.000228245,0.0001979074,0.0003516994,0.00004682738,0.000008583493,3.537968e-7,0.00002217261,0.01183641],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08201707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997407,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1974612552631703,"score_gpt":0.430176926771747,"score_spread":0.2327156715085767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}