{"id":"W2146986087","doi":"10.1103/physrevd.88.032004","title":"Measurement of charged-particle event shape variables in inclusive(s)=7  TeVproton-proton interactions with the ATLAS detector","year":2013,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Carleton University; TRIUMF; York University; University of British Columbia; University of Alberta; Université de Montréal; University of Regina; McGill University; University of Victoria; University of Toronto","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; H. Lundbeck A/S; State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Israel Science Foundation; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Lundbeckfonden; Leverhulme Trust; General Secretariat for Research and Technology; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Science Council; U.S. Department of Energy; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft und Forschung; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; European Commission; National Science Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; TRIUMF; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Royal Society; Services Fédéraux des Affaires Scientifiques, Techniques et Culturelles; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Türkiye Atom Enerjisi Kurumu; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; CERN; Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Physics; Charged particle; Nuclear physics; Multiplicity (mathematics); Event (particle physics); Transverse plane; Large Hadron Collider; Pseudorapidity; Particle physics; Geometry; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Ion","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000586553,0.0003694845,0.000305969,0.0008086402,0.0003450175,0.0008511656,0.0004541419,0.0003993754,0.001306937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001454561,0.0002887341,0.0003625425,0.001122974,0.0002218591,0.0004101715,0.0007249695,0.0002824412,0.0003850123],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003966128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002094075,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008497337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001709211,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995159,0.00009030638,0.00002117776,0.00008017605,0.0002248518,0.00006761545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991326,0.000278915,0.0002187459,0.0001283056,0.0001357197,0.0001057922],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004883389,0.000321613,0.525107,0.0001381935,0.0003184979,0.001920035,0.0005302431,0.01202167,0.4069025,0.005517283,0.001255837,0.04108368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000579573,0.0006103821,0.6900439,0.00001052614,0.00009210077,0.001691701,0.0001933281,0.02619427,0.278154,0.0011477,0.001735403,0.00006874571],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895223,0.00004699523,0.005684686,0.00001610792,0.000004276392,0.000016432,0.0009536982,0.0001126634,0.003642931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969028,0.00002533298,0.001227988,0.00000906885,0.000002306021,0.000008557839,0.001155242,0.00002729443,0.0006415069],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001306937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00437218,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01588967675116771,"score_gpt":0.2780953545056161,"score_spread":0.2622056777544484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). 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