{"id":"W2147181541","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361/201014721","title":"The extinction law at high redshift and its implications","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Astronomy and Astrophysics","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Quasar; Astrophysics; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Redshift; Physics; Spectral line; Astronomy; Galaxy; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008926447,0.0001817927,0.0001275342,0.0000196007,0.001310609,0.000138986,0.000131699,0.0000330273,0.00008390008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002148671,0.0001527215,0.00004679759,0.00008358914,0.0001778258,0.0004198222,0.0001322717,0.000233972,0.00005381813],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002040403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002861145,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008032818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003851905,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991228,0.00002514032,0.0002212295,0.0002416965,0.00009101788,0.0002981227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992983,0.00005994406,0.0001533172,0.0002862936,0.00008060914,0.0001215633],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001289638,0.00004676299,0.3204898,0.000003884426,0.00004943266,2.481806e-9,0.0001834307,0.00001229004,0.002898094,0.6546827,0.0001304989,0.02149017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003733933,0.00004268676,0.9464907,0.000003284633,0.00003177547,0.000001633453,0.0001967746,0.0001293503,0.00105704,0.01171052,0.03978988,0.00017297],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939033,0.00002663088,0.004290198,0.0004760039,0.0001872851,0.0002096139,0.00004964548,0.0000359598,0.0008213819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965035,0.000003758328,0.002540967,0.000003567086,0.00049634,0.00006720506,0.00009679822,0.00001754864,0.000270298],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6429722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999896,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004906005231114573,"score_gpt":0.1931995517946583,"score_spread":0.1882935465635437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}