{"id":"W2147212212","doi":"10.1097/wnr.0b013e328347dada","title":"Phoneme discrimination and mismatch negativity in English and Japanese speakers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuroreport","topic":"Neuroscience and Music Perception","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Mismatch negativity; Vowel; Psychology; Consonant; Linguistics; Audiology; Phonetics; Vowel length; Electroencephalography; Medicine; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001939085,0.000119553,0.0001213902,0.0001077622,0.00008406028,0.0000438674,0.00008385178,0.00003902797,0.00002916051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006885742,0.0001104924,0.00001783151,0.0002341298,0.00024273,0.0005907595,0.00008010102,0.0001384951,0.000004562627],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001125407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001990171,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001941977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007897438,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987533,0.0000706473,0.0002098157,0.000545131,0.0002109171,0.0002101741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995543,0.00004824693,0.00008922783,0.0001974761,0.00001931418,0.00009144099],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002900679,0.0001263091,0.02824373,0.00002180687,2.921009e-7,0.000373279,0.01980345,4.116578e-7,0.9467339,0.0001778827,0.0001170007,0.004372976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003087334,0.0001020792,0.9424338,0.00001227434,0.000005591457,0.0002493451,0.0005821877,0.0001644321,0.05506769,0.0004684069,0.0004413458,0.0001641453],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877378,0.000002266633,0.00000566427,0.00007959726,0.0004214967,0.0001881394,0.000001968334,0.00006861784,0.01149448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988629,0.00005514262,0.00003719381,0.0007175472,0.00003636901,0.00001256465,6.836596e-7,0.00001084698,0.0002667911],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9141901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.450575,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06878282875394956,"score_gpt":0.2673154451421401,"score_spread":0.1985326163881905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}