{"id":"W2147369424","doi":"10.1016/j.cherd.2015.02.016","title":"Effect of the properties of oil, particles, and water on the production of Pickering emulsions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","topic":"Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Total","keywords":"Wetting; Breakage; Particle (ecology); Pickering emulsion; Viscosity; Chemical engineering; Flocculation; Materials science; Aqueous two-phase system; Particle size; Pulmonary surfactant; Adsorption; Aqueous solution; Phase (matter); Settling; Particle-size distribution; Oil droplet; Emulsion; Chemistry; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004125558,0.0004557557,0.0003334297,0.0003286842,0.0002558627,0.0005646936,0.0002702858,0.0003601278,0.001608455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001607098,0.0002905805,0.000267754,0.0002865466,0.000295266,0.0008272392,0.0002994933,0.0005838358,0.0002592784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002712291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003183177,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008337355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008789884,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997321,0.00005621385,0.00003213539,0.00004780982,0.0000771614,0.00005464658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989946,0.0005886428,0.0001636451,0.00004614889,0.0001071598,0.0000997652],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001940865,0.0001191616,0.0006623451,0.00007819878,0.00002591576,0.0001382768,0.00005065503,0.0006211686,0.9928033,0.00009041523,0.00003668848,0.003433032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001240276,0.0002601864,0.0004891208,0.000002259169,0.00001793448,0.0000179228,0.00001081439,0.0004469412,0.9985933,0.00001173371,0.0001333841,0.00000399736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978817,0.000638193,0.0005867919,0.00002985391,0.0000156519,0.0000111568,0.00004649156,0.00002082682,0.0007691615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986014,0.0003581911,0.0004833407,0.0000187017,0.000006159409,0.00000524146,0.00005761849,0.0000229191,0.0004463562],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001608455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005380809,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02001941495897467,"score_gpt":0.2073432988772962,"score_spread":0.1873238839183216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}