{"id":"W2147828729","doi":"10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.04.007","title":"Palaeoenvironmental dynamics inferred from late Quaternary permafrost deposits on Kurungnakh Island, Lena Delta, Northeast Siberia, Russia","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quaternary Science Reviews","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam - Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Stadial; Geology; Beringia; Holocene; Tundra; Quaternary; Pleistocene; Glacial period; Paleontology; Permafrost; Arctic; Physical geography; Oceanography; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009546314,0.0004321087,0.0006463475,0.0002301662,0.001141713,0.0000832393,0.001279622,0.0001796764,0.002072708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000697002,0.0003214388,0.000180559,0.0004885785,0.001712351,0.0007394484,0.0001084923,0.0005485469,0.009020196],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000197378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001503054,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002427405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01219511,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960293,0.0004920714,0.0006985078,0.0009846408,0.0007412768,0.001054257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998353,0.0001662483,0.0002614195,0.0007269022,0.00002937808,0.0004630426],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001008794,0.00005944548,0.9926848,0.00001870541,0.00001457685,0.0004328404,0.0003670562,0.0001844751,0.0001078607,0.00001415167,0.00007458024,0.005940563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004251183,0.0003386447,0.9717439,0.000105639,0.00001868567,0.0004549812,0.00003754903,0.02469442,0.0001180547,0.0001593342,0.00148977,0.0004139272],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905308,0.004172457,0.0000555709,0.000550963,0.0006513179,0.0005554173,0.0003663349,0.00004867499,0.003068436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872109,0.01012012,0.0004063179,0.0005629457,0.0001189216,0.0000108323,0.0008843017,0.000009915597,0.0006757215],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02450995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999238,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02767350507282848,"score_gpt":0.2510630621476436,"score_spread":0.2233895570748151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}