{"id":"W2148283308","doi":"10.1177/1046878109334007","title":"Identity Crisis: Simulations and Models","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Simulation & Gaming","topic":"Philosophy and History of Science","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Simulation modeling; Task (project management); Identity (music); Observer (physics); Scientific modelling; Epistemology; Mathematics; Mathematical economics; Engineering; Physics; Systems engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000869974,0.00006613397,0.00007229367,0.00009039892,0.0006137937,0.0001594439,0.00006612635,0.00001913356,0.0002502997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001573543,0.00006751363,0.00002462935,0.00003534384,0.00008457131,0.001837699,0.00001112974,0.00005151132,0.0000202119],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002017829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008114373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002485957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007298432,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994565,0.00001280851,0.0001318006,0.0001471987,0.0001494585,0.0001022339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997103,0.00003889147,0.00004807756,0.00009222336,0.00006849009,0.00004202894],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005274461,0.00002851436,0.00001641712,0.000004889242,0.000003360887,8.27207e-7,0.02214753,0.2325044,0.0001205672,0.7426711,0.0001268502,0.002370211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001583439,0.0000386274,0.0005215724,0.00001321884,0.00001350611,3.20799e-7,0.0007606497,0.4862946,0.000006443295,0.4982727,0.01378229,0.0001378106],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7175755,0.0009626693,0.03201915,0.003253881,0.000787721,0.0003689155,0.00003785289,0.0004124489,0.2445819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984882,0.000002705196,0.000144603,0.0005882732,0.0002150986,6.002144e-7,0.000003781711,0.000003453209,0.0005533231],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2809127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4720867,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09357034563179496,"score_gpt":0.2893969497563695,"score_spread":0.1958266041245746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}