{"id":"W2148809616","doi":"10.1029/2006wr005037","title":"Form and stability of step‐pool channels: Research progress","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Resources Research","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":221,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Hydraulics; Sediment transport; Channel (broadcasting); Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Sedimentary depositional environment; Sediment; Downstream (manufacturing); Shear stress; Hydrology (agriculture); Mechanics; Geomorphology; Engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01323669,0.0001186169,0.0001863479,0.0002180355,0.0004675141,0.00004288774,0.0005087808,0.0001587707,0.002227795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000757165,0.00007923062,0.00003274466,0.000518668,0.003221771,0.0002082109,0.0005316011,0.000669318,0.0001743859],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000738915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001013825,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006047923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004160523,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961813,0.0003266747,0.0003229959,0.000501193,0.001486417,0.001181388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989818,0.0002957543,0.00002257722,0.0003716096,0.00009566272,0.0002326313],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001112436,0.0005951373,0.8920118,0.0003864655,0.00003813945,0.00009289593,0.04069285,0.00001935635,0.03104172,0.00008729204,0.0005455794,0.03337628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001032201,0.001407244,0.09407352,0.00006726232,0.000009547526,0.00001591977,0.003584571,0.0004739178,0.6820998,0.00334215,0.2135527,0.0003411586],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906744,0.000257719,0.00004176032,0.0006243017,0.00002449468,0.0005163336,0.0000034523,0.00002475144,0.007832783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991057,0.00003939661,0.0001363159,0.00001491965,0.00004874322,0.0000402942,0.000006161681,0.00001510421,0.0005933525],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7979383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06606456323247901,"score_gpt":0.3479099343748736,"score_spread":0.2818453711423946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}