{"id":"W2149279454","doi":"10.1001/jama.290.17.2313","title":"Contemporary Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JAMA","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Health Economics; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; COPD; Smoking cessation; Spirometry; Intensive care medicine; Hypoxemia; Disease; Bronchiectasis; Pulmonary rehabilitation; Bronchodilator; Oxygen therapy; Anticholinergic; Chronic bronchitis; Internal medicine; Physical therapy; Asthma; Lung; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001207675,0.0005808707,0.0006623252,0.0009214643,0.001063678,0.001894169,0.001120728,0.001965768,0.01127427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004385446,0.0001228953,0.000373214,0.001026626,0.0006897742,0.001403833,0.001710288,0.003645805,0.004371409],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001479402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00285691,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002121421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003552244,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987746,0.0002643791,0.000140896,0.0001478826,0.0005522633,0.0001200321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979638,0.0003115564,0.0002341229,0.00007918762,0.0006988079,0.0007125757],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004914349,0.0001015686,0.002637226,0.001014416,0.00003341861,0.0004525903,0.000195548,0.0001747362,0.0002562665,0.005240683,0.3533001,0.6365442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004365668,0.0001253274,0.006897793,0.002826256,0.00003174531,0.002705115,0.000272584,0.0002311086,0.00005974334,0.006697584,0.9800877,0.00002142028],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.003636456,0.7247846,0.004159395,0.1567847,0.01420421,0.0001600499,0.0004154174,0.0003299005,0.09552532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05070894,0.8045824,0.007753584,0.05528711,0.0424403,0.000419042,0.001457496,0.00009197796,0.03725912],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01127427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03771621,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02194963178398974,"score_gpt":0.2874005800449103,"score_spread":0.2654509482609206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}