{"id":"W2151546241","doi":"10.1111/add.12516","title":"Catecholamine levels and delay discounting forecast drug use among <scp>A</scp>frican <scp>A</scp>merican youths","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Addiction","topic":"Stress Responses and Cortisol","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Delay discounting; Catecholamine; Epinephrine; Discounting; Norepinephrine; Psychology; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Medicine; Repeated measures design; Endocrinology; Demography; Developmental psychology; Dopamine; Impulsivity","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003087328,0.0001971446,0.00008825014,0.0003761929,0.0002633209,0.0004463213,0.0001265729,0.0002441844,0.001434332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001106308,0.0001568508,0.0001569746,0.0002281053,0.0001491655,0.0001975769,0.0002108433,0.0003543514,0.0001649154],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002704281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002459513,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02764142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04562136,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999416,0.00001202163,0.000004075302,0.00001223215,0.0000144541,0.00001572024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994839,0.0000949447,0.0002447042,0.00002076596,0.00005084651,0.000104717],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002798003,0.00003089455,0.9990239,0.00000151541,0.000006456813,0.00001947895,0.0001525983,0.00002155095,0.0001418824,0.000006768567,0.00002233801,0.0005445402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.746835e-7,0.00002737153,0.9993833,0.000002481133,0.000004371758,0.00002682136,0.0002893979,0.0001640157,0.00005552372,0.000006228953,0.00003848269,9.824404e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998417,0.00001550583,0.000009535237,0.000007934248,5.393971e-7,9.672726e-7,0.00003955357,4.336873e-7,0.00008384822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997725,0.00001744079,0.00002568887,0.000003320228,8.939937e-7,0.000001395587,0.00005557136,2.732826e-7,0.0001228693],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02764142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05496103,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02495359281645554,"score_gpt":0.2443009071113258,"score_spread":0.2193473142948703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}