{"id":"W2151760724","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564546","title":"A novel bidirectional PWM dc-dc converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Inductor; Forward converter; Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Buck converter; Power flow; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Electric power system; Control (management)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000622841,0.0004982148,0.0004317682,0.0005347101,0.0001836085,0.0001604166,0.0003300645,0.000212286,0.0001048184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002651096,0.0005407163,0.00007517957,0.0005014874,0.0000899809,0.000356852,0.00004107632,0.0006420566,0.00005552663],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003277582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002989083,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007935935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000341189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978747,0.000003739831,0.0003317816,0.0005695052,0.0002811186,0.0009391063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986778,0.0000509486,0.00003904772,0.0001421352,0.0002327991,0.0008572667],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008938416,0.0001875897,0.00703662,0.0004711549,0.0005619143,0.0002768814,0.003238167,0.00270521,0.04540885,0.1389225,0.007387909,0.7937138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004754273,0.000141752,0.004699675,0.00009436068,0.00001316145,0.000316481,0.00001400495,0.988189,0.0004984538,0.0001556144,0.004715288,0.0006867589],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09535538,0.00019789,0.8987212,0.0005235806,0.0008118738,0.000423526,0.00002913504,0.001026289,0.002911172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956886,0.0001994306,0.003193641,0.000360301,0.0002548587,0.00006170464,0.00001002632,0.00006438301,0.0001670837],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9854838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997044,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01624218473453394,"score_gpt":0.1806196679699204,"score_spread":0.1643774832353864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}