{"id":"W2152123405","doi":"10.1037/a0022148","title":"Time is tight: How higher economic value of time increases feelings of time pressure.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Psychology","topic":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs","keywords":"Feeling; Value of time; Scarcity; Value (mathematics); Psychology; Affect (linguistics); Social psychology; Time value of money; Economics; Microeconomics; Travel time; Statistics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002548343,0.0002399111,0.001142936,0.0006191587,0.0000478653,0.00004750957,0.001458138,0.0002959154,0.01618581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009332562,0.0001800564,0.0003795821,0.0002141352,0.0003630767,0.0002578105,0.0001386646,0.0002799653,0.002788662],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002983566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001170163,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001829109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.757391e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969255,0.0001202182,0.001746161,0.0004409004,0.0004869781,0.0002802479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953199,0.0006598421,0.002771884,0.0007563409,0.000304512,0.0001875476],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005565559,0.002389374,0.003793288,0.00002023356,0.0008308929,0.00007030103,0.0026558,0.0006584172,0.08438125,0.001833664,0.730127,0.1676742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009154643,0.004484773,0.05612498,0.0002338639,0.001220311,0.0007902372,0.0003672575,0.002171501,0.03717476,0.4541683,0.4323961,0.001713225],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.963371,0.0001455585,0.000072022,0.0004438513,0.0004843421,0.0001226359,0.00006181619,0.00001093111,0.0352878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905741,0.000043885,0.004879883,0.0005087806,0.0002330194,0.000002138087,0.000001633188,0.00003312218,0.003723498],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4523347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979878,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08846709901199876,"score_gpt":0.3631323409630766,"score_spread":0.2746652419510778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}