{"id":"W2152344767","doi":"10.1002/geot.201100005","title":"Role of brittle fracture in swelling behaviour: evidence from tunnelling case histories / Sprödbruch in wenig festem Fels als Auslöser von Quellvorgängen: Erkenntnisse aus Fallstudien","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geomechanics and Tunnelling","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Excellence in Mining Innovation","funders":"","keywords":"Swelling; Brittle fracture; Brittleness; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Fracture (geology); Composite material; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007777393,0.0004840128,0.0007403019,0.0003745112,0.0001479484,0.00005860672,0.0002936497,0.0003828789,0.00003753309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004458342,0.0005403188,0.0001207293,0.0003792807,0.00001590769,0.0003973973,0.0001352242,0.0006628804,0.000006019546],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000173323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004002018,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005682637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002881784,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972714,0.00005717593,0.001003597,0.0006741938,0.0002827978,0.0007109029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988604,0.0001809812,0.0001967517,0.0004503124,0.0001183555,0.0001931947],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002519353,0.000411902,0.008535245,0.0008994053,0.0002547679,0.002820059,0.08685196,0.7149704,0.1754186,0.002340086,0.00003767445,0.007207939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007668309,0.0001273258,0.0001661464,0.001469006,0.0001275296,0.0001253305,0.006768649,0.9040661,0.07086856,0.0142579,0.0002102793,0.001046329],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9148579,0.02000002,0.06413009,0.00001343291,0.0004398545,0.0003739718,0.00002572383,0.0001059292,0.00005303775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901098,0.005371443,0.00420513,0.00002062246,0.0001156192,0.00003454371,0.00001050573,0.00010605,0.00002627683],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1890957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997048,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02553447683764354,"score_gpt":0.2142336398237235,"score_spread":0.1886991629860799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}