{"id":"W2155208718","doi":"10.1109/iscas.1993.394008","title":"Designing operational transconductance amplifiers for low voltage operation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"1993 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems","topic":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transconductance; Bandwidth (computing); Amplifier; Current mirror; Swing; Computer science; Operational amplifier; Voltage; Operational transconductance amplifier; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Range (aeronautics); Engineering; Telecommunications; Transistor","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002684535,0.0002370124,0.0002430537,0.0001029243,0.0001897489,0.0002646459,0.0001925706,0.0001239563,0.00007449441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001448661,0.0002339569,0.00008443336,0.00007046713,0.00003667596,0.0003352024,0.000002897191,0.0001403584,0.00005478545],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001116891,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002473069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000592275,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986156,0.00003325271,0.000413325,0.0003383119,0.0003340841,0.0002654437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994283,0.0001462696,0.00005339296,0.0001297968,0.0001264465,0.0001157743],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001353162,0.00008365062,0.0001842979,0.0001858111,0.0002732255,0.00001370038,0.001060266,0.208719,0.6842201,0.08920749,0.0120511,0.003987824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00367641,0.0005032881,0.0002003478,0.0006406675,0.00009821484,0.0002143363,0.000498639,0.9057599,0.03885237,0.0009196556,0.04698922,0.001646916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02458378,0.0007778559,0.9598486,0.0000772308,0.003249777,0.0007548683,0.0001906124,0.0002050006,0.01031223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968336,0.0001685874,0.00001811349,0.0001876605,0.0007653431,0.000220314,0.00006580838,0.00004682829,0.001693745],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9722498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9540485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03916059193822147,"score_gpt":0.2372599626006038,"score_spread":0.1980993706623824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}