{"id":"W2156231838","doi":"10.5206/entrehojas.v1i1.6116","title":"Empirical study: a mixed methodology to improve linguistic and communicative competence in Spanish as a FL/SL","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Entrehojas Revista de Estudios Hispánicos","topic":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Communicative competence; Foreign language; Competence (human resources); Empirical research; Psychology; Linguistic competence; Computer science; Language acquisition; Language education; Task (project management); Communicative language teaching; Mathematics education; Linguistics; Pedagogy; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.09964176,0.0007484989,0.001026281,0.003985182,0.001897128,0.003645978,0.002273468,0.001235451,0.002828683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06952754,0.0004870563,0.001252076,0.002384624,0.001829753,0.002294031,0.003944745,0.0009373812,0.0003332708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004878035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008157264,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001576144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002523666,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8844867,0.1019716,0.004578838,0.002730009,0.005258557,0.0009743577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9388847,0.04149565,0.004225797,0.00407435,0.01037772,0.000941808],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001456048,0.007175866,0.04836909,0.01198617,0.0007359072,0.0007644799,0.1350516,0.002989328,0.01066438,0.03470343,0.002558906,0.7435449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003738189,0.04043782,0.1205119,0.02983791,0.002807153,0.001330562,0.512993,0.03788938,0.0507865,0.04965417,0.1495188,0.0004946128],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6710873,0.00560686,0.2631302,0.002582577,0.0002738934,0.04225645,0.0004429232,0.0001530337,0.01446676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5805325,0.002016125,0.3749811,0.0007693662,0.00005295085,0.03875099,0.0001638675,0.00004265597,0.002690504],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09964176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5269623,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1310474890373903,"score_gpt":0.3454669659620568,"score_spread":0.2144194769246665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}