{"id":"W2156555208","doi":"10.1017/s1478951509990538","title":"This won't hurt a bit: The ethics of promising pain relief","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Palliative & Supportive Care","topic":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bit (key); Pain relief; Content (measure theory); Pain management; Medicine; Psychology; Computer science; Computer network; Physical therapy; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00123801,0.0003387272,0.000776676,0.0001430409,0.0001449457,0.00001342607,0.0002497066,0.0002653545,0.0003386479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005101693,0.0002295418,0.0003618899,0.0005508779,0.0003992462,0.00009517375,0.00005646212,0.000842932,0.00002650181],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001922802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005182302,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001098386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003103842,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971046,0.0005373664,0.0007288383,0.0004317772,0.000773855,0.0004235735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954358,0.001290248,0.0005807151,0.0005182213,0.002017899,0.0001570704],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001147256,0.0005927927,0.5051197,0.002230865,0.0007771782,0.0001963635,0.4178684,0.0000130264,0.01854327,0.004782668,0.01770238,0.03102615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005993839,0.008893928,0.3352651,0.01676469,0.001386898,0.00001362026,0.1716348,0.000279921,0.3290568,0.003646749,0.1256224,0.001441283],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7562403,0.04960633,0.008242941,0.04330401,0.0007771126,0.005397447,0.0007615984,0.0004029158,0.1352673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916378,0.001464789,0.002784569,0.002902008,0.0001804926,0.00003110445,0.0001321388,0.00003366089,0.0008334334],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3105135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9360442,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1249669510228747,"score_gpt":0.4344605657369765,"score_spread":0.3094936147141018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}