{"id":"W2157158056","doi":"10.1177/0959683613489586","title":"Re-deposited cryptotephra layers in Holocene peats linked to anthropogenic activity","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Holocene","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Queen's University; Natural Environment Research Council; Queen's University Belfast; University of Leeds; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Holocene; Geology; Peat; Physical geography; Paleontology; Archaeology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006203026,0.0001869437,0.0002701154,0.0001739356,0.0002931616,0.00004560777,0.0005430473,0.0002087197,0.00374248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001308013,0.0001274032,0.00006187472,0.0006319074,0.0003517371,0.0001759612,0.0000568521,0.0005207858,0.005869548],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002927845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004893157,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003656246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001359339,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979796,0.000460696,0.0002062953,0.0003754782,0.000222394,0.000755541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988091,0.0004071349,0.00005324008,0.0004692392,0.00005987402,0.0002014347],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001399642,0.00003540425,0.9945565,0.000007344527,0.00001968061,0.00004661797,0.000313158,0.0005577899,0.00005857148,0.000007970918,0.0004941742,0.003762844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003366897,0.0001770982,0.9961929,0.00001037409,0.000006861613,0.00003571184,0.0001643718,0.001689376,0.0008602036,0.0003267605,0.00003545794,0.000164252],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841809,0.0003533902,0.00002466101,0.01148703,0.0001957342,0.0005055094,0.00000918446,0.00006941231,0.003174172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980171,0.0001247604,0.0001909747,0.001289219,0.00005995113,0.00001120589,0.00002220495,0.000006151658,0.000278415],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01383621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9971682,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02639002489152436,"score_gpt":0.2682048992111029,"score_spread":0.2418148743195785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}