{"id":"W2157768861","doi":"10.1016/s0021-9290(01)00155-5","title":"Finite element calculated uniaxial apparent stiffness is a consistent predictor of uniaxial apparent strength in human vertebral cancellous bone tested with different boundary conditions","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomechanics","topic":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Bayer Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Cancellous bone; Stiffness; Materials science; Finite element method; Volume fraction; Uniaxial tension; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Structural engineering; Anatomy; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004245618,0.000335709,0.001022922,0.0008233697,0.0001674516,0.00003816751,0.0001964803,0.0001942635,0.0003348625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007662128,0.0002500155,0.0001990129,0.000838057,0.0001855661,0.00009571295,0.00008603002,0.0007134327,0.000002158543],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007294278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001330132,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004139055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009836628,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959342,0.0001519243,0.001582404,0.0003102052,0.001345044,0.0006762067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973162,0.0001039622,0.0008078828,0.0003628408,0.0007090405,0.0007000894],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.05484518,0.05319896,0.1214101,0.008137938,0.005628422,0.01462757,0.01062914,0.0006831437,0.5451226,0.001252626,0.01685024,0.1676141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.2158013,0.0850889,0.2877391,0.01935649,0.004224043,0.008191679,0.01391296,0.1473661,0.1748353,0.001675098,0.03798881,0.003820184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965236,0.0006095276,0.0003619889,0.0009534385,0.0003342234,0.000861402,0.0002994192,0.00002071646,0.00003568647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998639,0.0004793993,0.00009455458,0.0002267855,0.0001671851,0.000027807,0.0002059768,0.00004011861,0.0001191821],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3702874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999952,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02554924687051437,"score_gpt":0.3093601810093593,"score_spread":0.283810934138845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}