{"id":"W2158210950","doi":"10.4187/respcare.05501228","title":"Issues in Drug Delivery: Concepts and Practice","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Respiratory Care","topic":"Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Fluent; Computational fluid dynamics; Medicine; Software; Computer science; Computer Aided Design; Medical simulation; Simulation; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Programming language","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003143712,0.0001447889,0.0002309968,0.0001694603,0.00007372512,0.00002460091,0.0000520465,0.000106601,0.0001409279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002371156,0.0001312843,0.00004755969,0.0001674821,0.0001001908,0.0002859349,0.00004024318,0.0002346192,0.0001582787],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000166851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000180492,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004375606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001252735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987976,0.0001821362,0.0002617891,0.0002737498,0.0002571165,0.0002275924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991539,0.0001276329,0.00007007564,0.0002296004,0.0002640487,0.0001547628],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002697138,0.0008423481,0.1274589,0.001259094,0.0002367796,0.002523011,0.06962489,0.0003075461,0.1329791,0.002094066,0.09290868,0.5670685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001829576,0.0001001655,0.005649447,0.0001105749,0.00003887215,0.00003909478,0.008681558,0.00001519488,0.01588341,0.000001596835,0.9674728,0.0001777259],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9441564,0.02660753,0.000001725238,0.00181392,0.00009579691,0.0003107292,0.00000577248,0.00007570453,0.0269324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839619,0.0002133076,0.0004465926,0.01418465,0.0004402716,0.00001268431,0.000006231845,0.00002316508,0.0007111742],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8745641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.535362,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01900842846858001,"score_gpt":0.3427473841286679,"score_spread":0.3237389556600879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}