{"id":"W2158481978","doi":"10.1115/1.1688780","title":"Lower Bound Limit Load Determination: The mβ-Multiplier Method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology","topic":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Multiplier (economics); Upper and lower bounds; Mathematics; Limit load; Limit (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Linear elasticity; Applied mathematics; Finite element method; Physics; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001765243,0.001230087,0.0008944959,0.001821183,0.0005052805,0.00113455,0.001974617,0.001467712,0.004901441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004912482,0.0005890533,0.0006452546,0.0008638684,0.0008863068,0.001419388,0.001699449,0.001424843,0.002606214],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005957965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009696803,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008447358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006679692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988509,0.0003843943,0.00003993027,0.0001857511,0.0004681147,0.00007090428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986389,0.000653065,0.0001732849,0.0001603173,0.0003303115,0.00004403737],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003742508,0.0001180298,0.001445834,0.0003561382,0.00007959638,0.0002269762,0.0002526431,0.2871225,0.0361271,0.1198486,0.006639057,0.5474093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001524618,0.0000633364,0.0002244318,0.0000346986,0.000009823996,0.0001082817,0.00001214607,0.9708476,0.007890841,0.01585341,0.004914341,0.00002582226],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001890956,0.0001028226,0.9959773,0.00003734686,0.00001544389,0.00001896799,0.00001258701,0.00009982926,0.001844728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1667208,0.0004397449,0.8235022,0.0001697045,0.0001387027,0.0002882476,0.0001214443,0.0001941349,0.008425132],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004901441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01639694,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04566944307350159,"score_gpt":0.3421959340326007,"score_spread":0.2965264909590991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}