{"id":"W2158815303","doi":"10.1093/molbev/msq199","title":"High Rate of Large-Scale Hemizygous Deletions in Asexually Propagating Daphnia: Implications for the Evolution of Sex","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Biology and Evolution","topic":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Indiana University Bloomington; University of Windsor","keywords":"Biology; Daphnia pulex; Mutation rate; Genetics; Asexuality; Locus (genetics); Evolution of sexual reproduction; Evolutionary biology; Mutation Accumulation; Daphnia; Gene; Zoology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004981351,0.0001122418,0.0001496866,0.00006773177,0.0001244787,0.000003522206,0.0001375649,0.0002483952,0.000002569215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001854278,0.00009577518,0.00006650776,0.0001458614,0.000254861,0.000003608719,0.00007350617,0.0001241094,3.739137e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001903434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001318759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001040551,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990993,0.00009021645,0.0003048026,0.0002673781,0.0000319978,0.0002063436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992969,0.00004218949,0.0001525942,0.0003085675,0.0001656357,0.0000341288],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004318809,0.00007609806,0.02240145,0.0000191272,0.00002601785,5.52581e-8,0.00003255789,0.0007996198,0.9474738,0.02865072,0.00004289817,0.0004345183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003649813,0.001169869,0.7135321,0.00003829307,0.0001719347,0.00005436677,0.0009657131,0.02564296,0.2039463,0.04846726,0.001759459,0.000601863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6566513,0.0005434488,0.3419564,0.0003327317,0.00008037334,0.0002903242,0.00009964511,0.000005240628,0.0000404834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941655,0.00005283541,0.00528674,0.00005811911,0.00004770953,0.00009344734,0.0002347667,0.00001087784,0.00005004538],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7435275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3905599,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004083148552607547,"score_gpt":0.2660813015017528,"score_spread":0.2619981529491452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}