{"id":"W2160717832","doi":"10.1067/mem.2002.124756","title":"Emergency Medical Services Outcomes Project (EMSOP) IV: Pain measurement in out-of-hospital outcomes research","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Emergency Medicine","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Distress; Psychological intervention; Emergency department; Rating scale; Physical therapy; Scale (ratio); Pain assessment; Visual analogue scale; Pain scale; Emergency medical services; MEDLINE; Emergency medicine; Pain management; Psychiatry; Clinical psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01881691,0.0004904316,0.001545417,0.00169,0.00007911221,0.000002251005,0.0009174138,0.0003127129,0.00741946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01185576,0.0003685174,0.0004062337,0.002025455,0.0002763835,0.0002035907,0.000289517,0.0007354135,0.00004007025],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007614552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001199694,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00178786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005323634,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9887809,0.0009635129,0.002789558,0.0007339867,0.005704936,0.001027138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957346,0.0003938645,0.0005945814,0.001138824,0.001758946,0.0003791359],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005634508,0.001693578,0.7492744,0.001598548,0.0003467035,0.00006214769,0.002786467,3.479254e-7,0.0002412681,0.0001679316,0.2396192,0.004153132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049714,0.008988941,0.9187506,0.003522507,0.0004387821,0.000001850248,0.00566094,0.001663746,0.0005433005,0.00424012,0.05005177,0.001166017],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7233256,0.03551284,0.0007823234,0.1389038,0.008181777,0.007920796,0.00004012732,0.0006769267,0.08465578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9610916,0.03502746,0.0002640763,0.0005933935,0.0005681623,0.0002262468,0.00002652311,0.00007064908,0.002131893],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.237766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998767,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.30520721072798,"score_gpt":0.4748366143148817,"score_spread":0.1696294035869017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}