{"id":"W2160904769","doi":"10.1007/s10539-005-9003-9","title":"On emergence, agency, and organization","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biology & Philosophy","topic":"Origins and Evolution of Life","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":191,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Agency (philosophy); Reductionism; Philosophy of biology; Negation; Action (physics); Commit; Philosophy of science; Sociology; Cognitive science; Computer science; Philosophy; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002655202,0.000434216,0.0007245074,0.001313497,0.002145002,0.00530991,0.0009486999,0.002360423,0.003865171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005829072,0.0003257636,0.0005953353,0.001712183,0.01919013,0.009233942,0.00211452,0.003320145,0.0003390543],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002200049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001303326,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003113229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002808354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985617,0.000742789,0.00007209393,0.0001876532,0.0002533465,0.0001823937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938375,0.00475452,0.0003388579,0.000520074,0.0003493983,0.0001995992],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003610677,0.000002665464,0.0001006715,0.0000116869,0.000002679083,0.00001587983,0.0002182497,0.0001870774,0.00001791081,0.9971413,0.0005294501,0.001768705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000242255,0.000002141705,0.000135555,0.00001379877,0.000001563045,0.000017382,0.0001009514,0.0002132544,0.00001409992,0.9948112,0.004685466,0.000002219396],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05568326,0.07685226,0.1308952,0.07790529,0.001156218,0.00006082648,0.0002632678,0.0001018193,0.6570818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9471077,0.02233538,0.01413356,0.001959721,0.0009966844,0.0001293204,0.0001014667,0.00004064999,0.01319538],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00530991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01596254,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00734411629994563,"score_gpt":0.225904336722422,"score_spread":0.2185602204224764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}