{"id":"W2161194188","doi":"10.1177/0261927x02021003003","title":"Understanding Irony","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Language and Social Psychology","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Sarcasm; Psychology; Irony; Comprehension; Context (archaeology); Linguistics; Cued speech; Literal (mathematical logic); Social psychology; Cognitive psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009577067,0.0003896847,0.0001694865,0.0007066894,0.0009415474,0.001881743,0.0002534066,0.0009073322,0.002788886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003384658,0.0001944782,0.0001890316,0.0001371669,0.002639179,0.003701178,0.001168066,0.0009502075,0.0002919827],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006060402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003669446,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001170461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001601284,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995943,0.0001913649,0.00001338916,0.00005943843,0.00008890183,0.00005271048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989849,0.0005219227,0.0001833351,0.00006500057,0.0001821686,0.00006274655],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003560169,0.0001634986,0.04762568,0.0006742954,0.00006552445,0.002520101,0.5578507,0.0006166378,0.04672872,0.2240418,0.01315332,0.1062038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000972465,0.0006074552,0.1384284,0.000962769,0.0001198166,0.008314138,0.2804411,0.008032346,0.01541255,0.3407215,0.2067187,0.0001439265],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8850646,0.002644196,0.01780551,0.004141486,0.0001373142,0.00002719398,0.00006894177,0.0001041883,0.09000659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949909,0.0003380854,0.001898901,0.0002011998,0.00001796559,0.00000452982,0.0000368546,0.00001485039,0.00249676],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002788886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009329677,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1115523891043053,"score_gpt":0.3649664392931216,"score_spread":0.2534140501888164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}