{"id":"W2161204628","doi":"10.1002/anie.200390320","title":"2,2′‐Diborabiphenyl: A Lewis Acid Analogue of 2,2′‐Bipyridine","year":2003,"lang":"de","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","topic":"Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Lewis acids and bases; Bifunctional; Chemistry; Adduct; Ligand (biochemistry); Redox; Base (topology); Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry; Mathematics; Catalysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003150951,0.0005905533,0.0006032361,0.0001575228,0.0001205517,0.000105963,0.0006764544,0.0006591763,0.02234735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009261348,0.0006730036,0.0004247497,0.0003732878,0.0003353606,0.000389155,0.0001276584,0.0006214808,0.0003510945],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004874377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003269619,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004689988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009892007,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965737,0.00003514426,0.001036857,0.0008079745,0.001003363,0.0005429832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974025,0.0001487033,0.0007271069,0.0006728162,0.0007450662,0.0003037362],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009795959,0.0006226767,0.001755744,0.0004000906,0.0006260763,0.00003936503,0.0002528947,0.000005236336,0.947778,0.001104222,0.04697668,0.0003409946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001766308,0.00004201895,0.0001392598,0.0003111509,0.0002417567,0.00003959895,0.0003265358,0.00002495326,0.9000474,0.0006293238,0.09588484,0.0005468546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5594921,0.03663635,0.006466794,0.01125084,0.03567418,0.001008798,0.01242607,0.000948546,0.3360963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879569,0.001881703,0.0004568638,0.0003551234,0.00458977,0.00003352572,0.002964385,0.0001016684,0.001660106],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4284648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0135520444469422,"score_gpt":0.2472717346474835,"score_spread":0.2337196902005413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}