{"id":"W2161276543","doi":"10.1098/rstb.2014.0117","title":"Physical behaviour of anthropogenic light propagation into the nocturnal environment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences","topic":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Cégep de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Radiative transfer; Light pollution; Environmental science; Solar zenith angle; Sky; Aerosol; Remote sensing; Physics; Optics; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009872351,0.0001649644,0.000223288,0.000008823838,0.0006328319,0.00001514626,0.0007653008,0.0001191648,0.0005583136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000325103,0.00007258863,0.0003838499,0.0002895728,0.003988192,0.0001204169,0.0001136498,0.0003101622,0.00003564224],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001662373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000330971,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002562967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004775825,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997986,0.0001983667,0.0003309481,0.0003101469,0.0008412339,0.0003332948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992557,0.0001030744,0.0002030862,0.0002517515,0.000008325036,0.000178128],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000307491,0.006291889,0.8388508,0.00004986977,0.0001986567,0.000001588984,0.01847621,0.05393075,0.06105118,0.005272197,0.0005387242,0.01503063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001531212,0.004859744,0.7750477,0.00005463473,0.0002768198,0.00001302123,0.002426256,0.0206363,0.07061766,0.1216842,0.001984342,0.0008681277],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9720769,0.00009753442,0.002761223,0.02374496,0.0001174895,0.0003203907,0.000007189564,0.00001566839,0.000858645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987562,0.00004877013,0.0008378116,0.0001967283,0.00009058385,0.00001457905,8.266864e-7,0.000004766811,0.00004976617],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.116412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04961349282381858,"score_gpt":0.284480081827049,"score_spread":0.2348665890032305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}