{"id":"W2162572449","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569055","title":"Discrete time-based model of the sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Inverter; Sampling (signal processing); SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Process (computing); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Discrete time and continuous time; Small-signal model; Pulse (music); Pulse-frequency modulation; Mathematics; Engineering; Pulse-amplitude modulation; Physics; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Acoustics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002728829,0.0004309737,0.0004344147,0.0004842768,0.0002437938,0.000894176,0.001187967,0.0007956775,0.003563494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006728967,0.0002018119,0.0004670695,0.0005195764,0.0005321479,0.001467665,0.0003291615,0.00108806,0.001484614],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004775622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000607743,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001159261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007948091,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997332,0.00004710071,0.00001678524,0.00003889247,0.0001479125,0.00001610921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998428,0.00005330277,0.00002374386,0.0000213975,0.00005098346,0.000007815078],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006071139,0.00008607811,0.0003072625,0.0003539723,0.00003670649,0.0003033827,0.0002159184,0.3863888,0.03356899,0.5187368,0.002784143,0.05715725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001871899,0.00007127042,0.0001107221,0.00001918298,0.00001234515,0.0001735668,0.00001218878,0.9525948,0.002740681,0.02787864,0.01635178,0.00001609188],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.003503306,0.0004289054,0.9833748,0.00018789,0.0001171128,0.00004383477,0.00008403295,0.0001937038,0.0120664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5947532,0.004156813,0.3564918,0.0003838292,0.0004016401,0.0005454845,0.000573055,0.0001719548,0.0425222],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003563494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01192105,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008710415038432682,"score_gpt":0.1901912137357272,"score_spread":0.1814807986972946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}