{"id":"W2162971478","doi":"10.1177/154193120004401701","title":"A Preliminary Investigation of Individual Differences in Mental Workload: An Information Processing Based Approach","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Spatial Cognition and Navigation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Workload; Mental rotation; Task (project management); Information processing; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Cognition; Computer science; Applied psychology; Test (biology); Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008051689,0.0002582584,0.0002416022,0.0004581351,0.0002351002,0.0007162542,0.0001992808,0.0002877286,0.002339194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005321135,0.0001244106,0.0001815888,0.000386228,0.0003115697,0.0004785004,0.0002774571,0.0003002154,0.0002140097],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001065756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001159247,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005963743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009074433,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996759,0.0001015527,0.00002676367,0.00006242127,0.00009880224,0.00003457562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967514,0.002137125,0.000340689,0.0001895252,0.0003282822,0.0002530025],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002755053,0.002255376,0.7837923,0.0003269381,0.0002212471,0.0003746809,0.008060049,0.001663684,0.1042403,0.001096466,0.0003510448,0.09486299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001869464,0.001506258,0.9929774,0.000005781585,0.00002575394,0.000120376,0.0004412679,0.00204056,0.002224901,0.0003660145,0.0002607643,0.00001221576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997218,0.00004494864,0.00159246,0.00002509554,0.000005341554,0.00003808199,0.00007651134,0.000004798629,0.0009947591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983992,0.00003254445,0.001088547,0.00002304661,0.00001103747,0.00005643053,0.00008104867,0.000003459437,0.0003047096],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002339194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007825375,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01745798351405351,"score_gpt":0.2053136672180911,"score_spread":0.1878556837040376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}