{"id":"W2163118886","doi":"10.1016/j.bandl.2011.05.003","title":"The “Perceptual Wedge Hypothesis” as the basis for bilingual babies’ phonetic processing advantage: New insights from fNIRS brain imaging","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Brain and Language","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":281,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Petro-Canada","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Psychology; Neuroimaging; Cognitive psychology; Perception; Cognitive science; Speech perception; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004833267,0.0006646996,0.0009140458,0.0001590634,0.0006271502,0.0002866446,0.0007853874,0.0002988605,0.001205442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010405,0.0003535546,0.0003859204,0.0002964691,0.0003315187,0.0001030708,0.0001631511,0.0004704916,0.000263018],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004615127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005363033,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007449943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005042917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997252,0.0004418105,0.0006344122,0.0008204766,0.0002079624,0.0006433438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947259,0.004008306,0.0003555675,0.0006981301,0.00003591858,0.0001761139],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004061867,0.00003247315,0.000003956082,0.0004355087,0.0001523666,0.00003982564,0.07570011,6.894244e-9,0.000004773187,0.000556001,0.02043537,0.902599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00069961,0.0000300613,0.00006090664,0.001085795,0.0003430381,0.00005400719,0.04929224,0.000001956264,0.000002638891,0.0005722978,0.947289,0.0005684508],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008208796,0.9842076,0.00008907252,0.0008290159,0.0006497048,0.001483022,0.0000674976,0.0001258678,0.01172735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008239339,0.9243339,0.001043651,0.007155715,0.001884978,0.0006054664,0.0004029134,0.0003832558,0.06336618],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9268537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998916,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03357485970580855,"score_gpt":0.3319527399782223,"score_spread":0.2983778802724138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}