{"id":"W2164205242","doi":"10.1002/mde.2609","title":"Preemptive Bidding in Takeover Auctions: An Experimental Study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Managerial and Decision Economics","topic":"Auction Theory and Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Bidding; Common value auction; Microeconomics; Jump; Economics; Economic surplus; Business; Industrial organization; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001029933,0.0001236886,0.0002221689,0.0002924477,0.000229701,0.0005475689,0.0003353752,0.00005463276,0.001783357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001666859,0.0001022231,0.00004233283,0.0002640135,0.00008263773,0.001241472,0.000197912,0.00007724793,0.0007493965],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004212229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001185458,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009018731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009442649,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984601,0.00009414113,0.0005866978,0.0005568652,0.0001513023,0.0001509473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987876,0.0004381496,0.0001482647,0.0004634589,0.00004663862,0.0001158564],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005683651,0.003127661,0.01752395,0.000001440702,0.00003996051,0.000007045052,0.007004005,0.008304383,0.0009070964,0.09280667,0.004630332,0.8650791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002104712,0.0005267077,0.1149312,0.000006511973,0.000008420971,0.00001263752,0.0541882,0.01531531,0.0004186729,0.8008438,0.01121299,0.0004309232],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928802,0.00002273857,0.003328626,0.0000903969,0.0004924713,0.0005713673,0.000006091298,0.00002541029,0.002582683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975765,0.00001010219,0.001365208,0.0001042964,0.0001480526,0.0001334105,0.000001881392,0.000009225193,0.0006513449],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8646482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991292,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07855020657276729,"score_gpt":0.3617255288274666,"score_spread":0.2831753222546993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}